What characterizes Color Field Painting?

Color Field Painting is characterized by the application of large expanses of flat color, often created with thin washes that cover significant portions of the canvas. This approach allows for areas of color to blend harmoniously without the distraction of intricate details, effectively focusing on the artistic expression of color itself. The vast canvases serve to engage the viewer in a direct emotional experience, inviting contemplation and dialogue with the pure, vivid colors presented. This style emerged prominently in the mid-20th century as a distinct movement within abstract expressionism.

Other approaches mentioned, such as the use of intricate details or realistic representations, do not align with the fundamental principles of Color Field Painting, which prioritizes color and form over fine detail. Additionally, the option regarding monochromatic schemes is too restrictive, as Color Field artists often employed a variety of colors rather than limiting themselves to a single hue.