What role does parchment paper play in historical art practices?

Parchment paper historically served as a significant medium for writing and illustration due to its smooth texture and durability. Its production involved preparing animal skins, which were then treated and stretched, making it an excellent surface for ink and pigments. Artists and scribes favored parchment because it could withstand the test of time, allowing for the preservation of important texts and artworks. This made it a preferred choice for manuscripts, codices, and other documents before the widespread use of paper became common.

In contrast, canvas production was typically associated with textiles, and while some artists did use parchment for works of art, it wasn't its primary focus. The roles of charcoal and blending mediums pertain to different aspects of artistic processes rather than the direct use of parchment paper itself. Understanding these distinctions highlights parchment's unique place in the evolution of writing and art throughout history.