What significant structure was built by Shah Jahan to honor his wife?

The Taj Mahal was built by Shah Jahan in memory of his beloved wife, Mumtaz Mahal, who died during childbirth. This iconic structure, located in Agra, India, is a masterpiece of Mughal architecture, symbolizing love and loss. Construction began in 1632 and took about 20 years to complete, employing thousands of artisans and laborers. The Taj Mahal is renowned for its stunning white marble façade, intricate inlay work, and beautiful gardens, embodying an exquisite blend of Islamic, Persian, Ottoman Turkish, and Indian architectural styles. Its designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site further recognizes its historical and cultural significance. This makes the Taj Mahal a profound representation of Shah Jahan's devotion, distinguishing it as one of the most celebrated structures in world history.