Which influential school of arts originated in Germany, promoting collaboration among various art disciplines?

The Bauhaus is the influential school of arts that originated in Germany and is known for promoting collaboration among various art disciplines. Founded in 1919 by Walter Gropius, the Bauhaus approached art education with the idea that design, architecture, and the fine arts should work together to create a holistic approach to teaching and creating. This emphasis on the integration of different artistic disciplines fostered innovation and a new perspective on how art should be created and experienced.

The Bauhaus blended craft and fine arts, encouraging artists and designers to work together, breaking down the barriers between painting, sculpture, graphic design, architecture, and industrial design. This collaborative approach influenced a wide range of movements and is considered foundational to modern design and art education.

In contrast, other schools like the Academy of Fine Arts, Royal College of Art, and School of Visual Arts have their distinct focuses and may not emphasize this interdisciplinary collaboration to the same extent as the Bauhaus. These institutions typically maintain more traditional separations between different fields of art, whereas the Bauhaus nurtured a cooperative environment where various artistic practices could intersect and evolve together.