Which of the following is NOT a principle of design?

In the context of design principles, hue, which refers to a particular shade or color, is primarily a characteristic of color rather than a principle guiding the organization and arrangement of visual elements. Principles of design focus on how various elements such as line, shape, texture, and color interact to create a cohesive and effective composition.

Unity, pattern, and emphasis are all considered fundamental principles of design. Unity involves the cohesiveness and harmony of the artwork, ensuring that all elements appear to be part of a whole. Pattern refers to the repetition of elements to create visual consistency and interest, while emphasis directs the viewer’s attention to specific areas, making them stand out. These principles serve as guidelines for achieving balance, contrast, and visual interest in a composition, which is why hue does not fit within this category.